hop
/hɒp/ UK /hɒp/ · US /hɑːp/
A short o CVC word (ɒ) in the actions category. It belongs to the -op word family.
actionsHear hop
Tap a sound to hear it on its own, or play the whole word below.
How to Say “hop”
Blend the three sounds together slowly, then speed up: /h/ – /ɒ/ – /p/ → hop.
Example Sentences with Hop
- Hop like a bunny.
- Hop on one leg.
- The cop and the hop both end with the same sound.
- Say "hop" slowly, then say it as one word.
How to Spell “hop”
Children most often write this word as ohp, hopp, hoop. Those errors are useful — each one points to a specific sound the child has not yet connected to a letter.
- Start with the picture: <strong>hop</strong> begins with the /h/ sound, so begin with "h".
- Say the word slowly three times, then write one sound per letter: <strong>h - o - p</strong>.
- The "o" in <strong>hop</strong> is a short o — the mouth stays wide open, like /ɒ/ in <em>hot</em>.
- Blend the last two sounds smoothly: <strong>ho</strong> + <strong>p</strong> = <strong>hop</strong>.
Phonics Tip for Hop
"hop" and "cop" and "mop" share the ending /ɒp/. Say them back to back so the child hears that only the first sound changes. That is the core of the -op family.
Fun Facts About Hop
Every letter in <strong>hop</strong> carries one sound: h says /h/, o says /ɒ/, p says /p/. That is what makes it fully decodable — a child who knows the three sounds can read <strong>hop</strong> on the first try, with no guessing from the picture. It belongs to the -op family, which has 3 other words in it: cop, mop, pop.
More Words in the -op Family
Words that rhyme with hop and end with the same sounds:
Related CVC Words
More words with the short o sound that have their own picture guide:
Other Word Families
Move between families:
Where to Practise Hop
- All short o CVC words — 41 words
- The -op word family
- CVC flash cards — picture cards with audio
- CVC multiple choice quiz
- CVC sentences — read the word in context
- CVC worksheets