Less - adjectives

less

/les/ UK /les/ · US /les/

A short e CVC word (ɛ) in the adjectives category. It belongs to the -ess word family.

adjectives

Hear less

Tap a sound to hear it on its own, or play the whole word below.

How to Say “less”

l
/l/
e
/e/
ss
/s/

Blend the three sounds together slowly, then speed up: /l/ – /e/ – /s/ → less.

Example Sentences with Less

How to Spell “less”

Children most often write this word as leass, les, elss, lesss. Those errors are useful — each one points to a specific sound the child has not yet connected to a letter.

  1. Start with the picture: <strong>less</strong> begins with the /l/ sound, so begin with "l".
  2. Say the word slowly three times, then write one sound per letter: <strong>l - e - ss</strong>.
  3. The "e" in <strong>less</strong> says /ɛ/ with the jaw slightly open, like <em>bed</em>.
  4. The ending "<strong>ss</strong>" is one sound (/s/). Two letters, one sound — do not let the child say two sounds there.

Phonics Tip for Less

"less" and "mess" share the ending /es/. Say them back to back so the child hears that only the first sound changes. That is the core of the -ess family.

Try it now: play the CVC flash cards and hunt for less, or test recognition in the multiple choice quiz.

Fun Facts About Less

Every letter in <strong>less</strong> carries one sound: l says /l/, e says /e/, ss says /s/. That is what makes it fully decodable — a child who knows the three sounds can read <strong>less</strong> on the first try, with no guessing from the picture. It belongs to the -ess family, which has 1 other word in it: mess.

More Words in the -ess Family

Words that rhyme with less and end with the same sounds:

See the full -ess word family →

Related CVC Words

More words with the short e sound that have their own picture guide:

Other Word Families

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Where to Practise Less